Name
Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma
ICD-O-3 Morphology
9712/3: Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma
Effective
2010 and later
Reportable
for cases diagnosed
2010 and later
Primary Site(s)
See Module 7
Usually widely disseminated in extranodal sites, including the bone marrow. May present in any organ. Lymph nodes are usually spared.
Coding Manual:
Hematopoietic Coding Manual (PDF)
Abstractor Notes
(This code is effective for cases diagnosed 2010 and later. For cases diagnosed prior to 2010, see code 9680/3.)
1. Western form characterized by symptoms related to the main organ involved, predominantly neurological or cutaneous
2. Asian variant in which the patients present with multi-organ failure, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and hemophagocytic syndrome. B symptoms very common in both types of presentations. This is an aggressive lymphoma which responds poorly to chemotherapy. The poor prognosis reflects in part frequent delays in diagnosis because of a lack of detectable tumor masses.
An isolated cutaneous variant has been identified invariably in Western females. It is characterized by limitation of tumor to the skin and has a better prognosis.
1. Western form characterized by symptoms related to the main organ involved, predominantly neurological or cutaneous
2. Asian variant in which the patients present with multi-organ failure, hepatosplenomegaly, pancytopenia, and hemophagocytic syndrome. B symptoms very common in both types of presentations. This is an aggressive lymphoma which responds poorly to chemotherapy. The poor prognosis reflects in part frequent delays in diagnosis because of a lack of detectable tumor masses.
An isolated cutaneous variant has been identified invariably in Western females. It is characterized by limitation of tumor to the skin and has a better prognosis.
Diagnostic Confirmation
This histology can be determined by positive histology (including peripheral blood) with or without genetics and/or immunophenotyping. Review the Definitive Diagnostic Methods, Immunophenotyping and Genetics Data sections below, and the instructions in the Hematopoietic Manual for further guidance on assigning Diagnostic confirmation.
Grade
Not Applicable
Module Rule
None
Alternate Names
Definition
Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma is a rare type of extranodal large B-cell lymphoma characterized by the selective growth of lymphoma cells within the lumina of vessels, in particular capillaries, and with the exception of larger arteries and veins.
Definitive Diagnostic Methods
Genetic testing
Immunophenotyping
Genetics Data
Immunoglobulin genes are clonally rearranged
Immunophenotyping
CD5 and CD10+ (expression/positive)
CD10- cases are IRF4/MUM1+ (expression/positive)
CD29 (inegrin beta-1) lacking
CD54 (ICAM1) adhesion beta-molecules lacking
Treatments
Chemotherapy
Transformations to
There are no known transformations
Transformations from
There are no known transformations
Same Primaries
Corresponding ICD-9 Codes
200.7 Large cell lymphoma
Corresponding ICD-10 Codes
C83.8 Other types of diffuse non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Corresponding ICD-10-CM Codes (U.S. only)
C83.8 Other non-follicular lymphoma (effective October 01, 2015)
Signs and Symptoms
Drenching night sweats
Fatigue
Fever (for no known reason)
Hemaphagocytic syndrome
Hepatosplenomegaly
Painless swelling in the lymph nodes
Pancytopenia
Skin rash or itchy skin
Weight loss (for no known reason)
Diagnostic Exams
Blood chemistry studies
CT (CAT) scan
Cytogenetic studies
Flow cytometry
Immunohistochemistry
Immunophenotyping
Laparoscopy (rarely performed)
Laparotomy (rarely performed)
PET (positron emission tomography) scan
Progression and Transformation
None
Epidemiology and Mortality
Sources
Swerdlow SH, Campo E, Harris NL, Jaffe ES, Pileri SA, Stein H, Thiele J (Eds):
WHO Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues (Revised 4th edition)
IARC: Lyon 2017
Section: Mature B-cell neoplasms
Pages: 317-318
WHO Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues (Revised 4th edition)
IARC: Lyon 2017
Section: Mature B-cell neoplasms
Pages: 317-318
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology, Third Edition, Second Revision. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2020.
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
Section: ICD-O-3.2 (2020) Morphological Codes
Pages: http://www.iacr.com.fr/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=100&Itemid=577
National Cancer Institute
Section: General Information About Adult Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/adult-nhl-treatment-pdq
Section: General Information About Adult Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Pages: https://www.cancer.gov/types/lymphoma/hp/adult-nhl-treatment-pdq